An unusual mode of iron-sulfur-cluster coordination in a teleost glutaredoxin.
Identifieur interne : 000785 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000784; suivant : 000786An unusual mode of iron-sulfur-cluster coordination in a teleost glutaredoxin.
Auteurs : Lars Br Utigam [Suède] ; Catrine Johansson ; Bastian Kubsch ; Michael A. Mcdonough ; Eckhard Bill ; Arne Holmgren ; Carsten BerndtSource :
- Biochemical and biophysical research communications [ 1090-2104 ] ; 2013.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Activation enzymatique (MeSH), Animaux (MeSH), Cystéine (composition chimique), Danio zébré (métabolisme), Domaine catalytique (MeSH), Données de séquences moléculaires (MeSH), Ferrosulfoprotéines (composition chimique), Glutarédoxines (composition chimique), Humains (MeSH), Liaison aux protéines (MeSH), Ligands (MeSH), Motifs d'acides aminés (MeSH), Multimérisation de protéines (MeSH), Protéines de poisson-zèbre (composition chimique), Similitude de séquences d'acides aminés (MeSH).
- MESH :
- composition chimique : Cystéine, Ferrosulfoprotéines, Glutarédoxines, Protéines de poisson-zèbre.
- métabolisme : Danio zébré.
- Activation enzymatique, Animaux, Domaine catalytique, Données de séquences moléculaires, Humains, Liaison aux protéines, Ligands, Motifs d'acides aminés, Multimérisation de protéines, Similitude de séquences d'acides aminés.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Amino Acid Motifs (MeSH), Animals (MeSH), Catalytic Domain (MeSH), Cysteine (chemistry), Enzyme Activation (MeSH), Glutaredoxins (chemistry), Humans (MeSH), Iron-Sulfur Proteins (chemistry), Ligands (MeSH), Molecular Sequence Data (MeSH), Protein Binding (MeSH), Protein Multimerization (MeSH), Sequence Homology, Amino Acid (MeSH), Zebrafish (metabolism), Zebrafish Proteins (chemistry).
- MESH :
- chemical , chemistry : Cysteine, Glutaredoxins, Iron-Sulfur Proteins, Zebrafish Proteins.
- metabolism : Zebrafish.
- Amino Acid Motifs, Animals, Catalytic Domain, Enzyme Activation, Humans, Ligands, Molecular Sequence Data, Protein Binding, Protein Multimerization, Sequence Homology, Amino Acid.
Abstract
Glutaredoxins that contain a Cys-X-X-Cys active site motif are glutathione-dependent thiol-disulfide oxidoreductases. Vertebrate glutaredoxin 2 is characterized by two extra cysteines that form an intra-molecular disulfide bridge. Zebrafish glutaredoxin 2 contains four additional cysteines that are conserved within the infraclass of bony fish (teleosts). Here, we present a biochemical and biophysical characterization of zebrafish glutaredoxin 2, focusing on iron-sulfur-cluster coordination. The coordination of [2Fe2S](2+)-clusters in monomers of this protein was revealed by both absorption and Mössbauer spectroscopy as well as size exclusion chromatography. All other holo-glutaredoxins represent [FeS]-cluster bridged dimers using two molecules of non-covalently bound glutathione and the N-terminal active site cysteines as ligands. These cysteine residues were not required for [FeS]-cluster coordination in zebrafish glutaredoxin 2. A crystal structure of the teleost protein revealed high structural similarity to its human homologue. The two vertebrate-specific cysteines as well as two of the teleost-specific cysteines are positioned within a radius of 7Å near the C-terminus suggesting a potential role in [FeS]-cluster coordination. Indeed, mutated proteins lacking these teleost-specific cysteines lost the ability to bind the cofactor. Hence, the apparent mode of [FeS]-cluster coordination in zebrafish glutaredoxin 2 could be different from all yet described [FeS]-glutaredoxins.
DOI: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2013.05.132
PubMed: 23756812
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Le document en format XML
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<term>Enzyme Activation (MeSH)</term>
<term>Glutaredoxins (chemistry)</term>
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<term>Iron-Sulfur Proteins (chemistry)</term>
<term>Ligands (MeSH)</term>
<term>Molecular Sequence Data (MeSH)</term>
<term>Protein Binding (MeSH)</term>
<term>Protein Multimerization (MeSH)</term>
<term>Sequence Homology, Amino Acid (MeSH)</term>
<term>Zebrafish (metabolism)</term>
<term>Zebrafish Proteins (chemistry)</term>
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<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Activation enzymatique (MeSH)</term>
<term>Animaux (MeSH)</term>
<term>Cystéine (composition chimique)</term>
<term>Danio zébré (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Domaine catalytique (MeSH)</term>
<term>Données de séquences moléculaires (MeSH)</term>
<term>Ferrosulfoprotéines (composition chimique)</term>
<term>Glutarédoxines (composition chimique)</term>
<term>Humains (MeSH)</term>
<term>Liaison aux protéines (MeSH)</term>
<term>Ligands (MeSH)</term>
<term>Motifs d'acides aminés (MeSH)</term>
<term>Multimérisation de protéines (MeSH)</term>
<term>Protéines de poisson-zèbre (composition chimique)</term>
<term>Similitude de séquences d'acides aminés (MeSH)</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>Zebrafish</term>
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<term>Enzyme Activation</term>
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<term>Ligands</term>
<term>Motifs d'acides aminés</term>
<term>Multimérisation de protéines</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Glutaredoxins that contain a Cys-X-X-Cys active site motif are glutathione-dependent thiol-disulfide oxidoreductases. Vertebrate glutaredoxin 2 is characterized by two extra cysteines that form an intra-molecular disulfide bridge. Zebrafish glutaredoxin 2 contains four additional cysteines that are conserved within the infraclass of bony fish (teleosts). Here, we present a biochemical and biophysical characterization of zebrafish glutaredoxin 2, focusing on iron-sulfur-cluster coordination. The coordination of [2Fe2S](2+)-clusters in monomers of this protein was revealed by both absorption and Mössbauer spectroscopy as well as size exclusion chromatography. All other holo-glutaredoxins represent [FeS]-cluster bridged dimers using two molecules of non-covalently bound glutathione and the N-terminal active site cysteines as ligands. These cysteine residues were not required for [FeS]-cluster coordination in zebrafish glutaredoxin 2. A crystal structure of the teleost protein revealed high structural similarity to its human homologue. The two vertebrate-specific cysteines as well as two of the teleost-specific cysteines are positioned within a radius of 7Å near the C-terminus suggesting a potential role in [FeS]-cluster coordination. Indeed, mutated proteins lacking these teleost-specific cysteines lost the ability to bind the cofactor. Hence, the apparent mode of [FeS]-cluster coordination in zebrafish glutaredoxin 2 could be different from all yet described [FeS]-glutaredoxins. </div>
</front>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>Glutaredoxins that contain a Cys-X-X-Cys active site motif are glutathione-dependent thiol-disulfide oxidoreductases. Vertebrate glutaredoxin 2 is characterized by two extra cysteines that form an intra-molecular disulfide bridge. Zebrafish glutaredoxin 2 contains four additional cysteines that are conserved within the infraclass of bony fish (teleosts). Here, we present a biochemical and biophysical characterization of zebrafish glutaredoxin 2, focusing on iron-sulfur-cluster coordination. The coordination of [2Fe2S](2+)-clusters in monomers of this protein was revealed by both absorption and Mössbauer spectroscopy as well as size exclusion chromatography. All other holo-glutaredoxins represent [FeS]-cluster bridged dimers using two molecules of non-covalently bound glutathione and the N-terminal active site cysteines as ligands. These cysteine residues were not required for [FeS]-cluster coordination in zebrafish glutaredoxin 2. A crystal structure of the teleost protein revealed high structural similarity to its human homologue. The two vertebrate-specific cysteines as well as two of the teleost-specific cysteines are positioned within a radius of 7Å near the C-terminus suggesting a potential role in [FeS]-cluster coordination. Indeed, mutated proteins lacking these teleost-specific cysteines lost the ability to bind the cofactor. Hence, the apparent mode of [FeS]-cluster coordination in zebrafish glutaredoxin 2 could be different from all yet described [FeS]-glutaredoxins. </AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>Copyright © 2013 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.</CopyrightInformation>
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<country name="Suède"><region name="Svealand"><name sortKey="Br Utigam, Lars" sort="Br Utigam, Lars" uniqKey="Br Utigam L" first="Lars" last="Br Utigam">Lars Br Utigam</name>
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